| |
Image Data
Designation |
Messier 4 ( M 4 ), NGC
6121, Bennett 75 |
Object type |
Globular cluster |
Coordinates |
16h 24 min - 26°
32' Scorpius (Sco) |
Description |
M 4, size 26', is a loose
globular, classified by Dreyer as an open cluster. He also
described a bar of 8-10 stars across the center of
the cluster and called it extremely rich (for an open cluster).
Bennett observed it with a 5-inch short-focus refractor, including
it in his list of cometary objects as number 75. His coded annotation
describes it as a circular or slightly elliptical extended object, fully
or partially resolved into stars under a higher magnification, with a
larger aperture or in very good conditions.
This
marginal naked eye object ( mag 5.9 ) is located 1.3° west of
Antares. At less than 6.500 light years, Messier 4 may well be the
nearest globular cluster to the sun. Interstellar absorption in this
direction is estimated at 1.4 magnitudes and accounts for the
yellow-orange colour.
Click on the image for higher resolution (1600 x
1050). The field of view is 37 x 25 arcminutes with north
towards the top.
|
Exposure |
LRGB 50:15:15:15 min @ -20°C
; all exposures unbinned |
Camera |
SBIG STL-11000 with Astronomik
Type 2 filterset - selfguided |
Optics |
RCOS 14.5" Ritchey-Chrétien
@ f/9
(prime focus) |
Mount |
Astro-Physics AP1200GTO |
Software |
MaxIm DL/CCD, Sigma Pre
Beta, Registar, PixInsight V.1, Adobe
Photoshop CS |
Location - Date - Time |
San Esteban (Chile) - 11Apr2005 @
08:00
UTC |
Conditions |
Transparency 8, Seeing 8, Temperature
+ 7°C |
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